In two experiments observers were asked to estimate the orientation of a and PC have diverse excitability to stimulation, tuning curve, and synaptic plasticity.

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The mechanism underlying orientation selectivity in V1 with such a salt-and-pepper organization is unknown; it is unclear whether a connectivity that depends on feature similarity is required, or a random connectivity suffices. the orientation tuning curves of neurons in V1 of anesthetized cats were measured by presenting high-contrast square-wave drifting grat- ings at 16 orientations (equally spaced at 22.5 deg), and recording the Find Tuning Curves publications and publishers at FlipHTML5.com, download and read Tuning Curves PDFs for free. The resulting predicted tuning curves, together with measured tuning curves, are shown in Fig. 4 for one simple cell (A to D) and one complex cell (E to H). For both cells, orientation tuning is essentially contrast-invariant for all conditions except for predictions made from averaged responses without added noise. We studied the steady-state orientation selectivity of single neurons in macaque primary visual cortex (V1).

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With nonoptimal thresholds, modest deviations from contrast invariance arise in … We studied the steady-state orientation selectivity of single neurons in macaque primary visual cortex (V1). To analyze the data, two measures of orientation tuning selectivity, circular variance and orientation bandwidth, were computed from the tuning curves. Circular variance is a global measure o … the orientation tuning curves of neurons in V1 of anesthetized cats were measured by presenting high-contrast square-wave drifting grat-ings at 16 orientations (equally spaced at 22.5 deg), and recording the spike trains. The gratings had a spatial frequency of 0.5 cycle/deg, and by a tuning curve depicting the firing rate of a neuron as a function of stimulus angle.

The circular variance  The tuning curves for orientation of cortical cells maintain, to a first approximation, the same shape at the various levels of mean luminance.

Measuring the orientation tuning width requires either substantial sampling of responses to different angles, or performing a tuning curve fit, which we will turn to later. Owing to the mathematical simplicity of the OI , most studies over the years have employed the OI to assess orientation selectivity.

Orientation Plasticity in Adult Visual Cortex 289 Figure 2. Adaptation-Induced Response Suppression and Facilitation (A and B) Tuning curves of cells that show adaptation-induced response suppression on the near flank and response facilitation on the far 2000-12-08 This paper compares the ability of some simple model functions to describe orientation tuning curves obtained in extracellular single-unit recordings from area 17 of the cat visual cortex. It also investigates the relationships between three methods currently used to estimate preferred orientation f … 1979-01-01 · A preferred orientation is calculated from each tuning curve and we expect it to be a relatively consis- tant value for a given cell. This study has compared the variability in determination of preferred orientation calculated by different methods on the same data.

Orientation tuning curve

The tuning curves for orientation of cortical cells maintain, to a first approximation, the same shape at the various levels of mean luminance. The results are discussed, comparing the electrophysiological with psychophysical data.

Orientation Plasticity in Adult Visual Cortex 289 Figure 2. Adaptation-Induced Response Suppression and Facilitation (A and B) Tuning curves of cells that show adaptation-induced response suppression on the near flank and response facilitation on the far 2000-12-08 This paper compares the ability of some simple model functions to describe orientation tuning curves obtained in extracellular single-unit recordings from area 17 of the cat visual cortex. It also investigates the relationships between three methods currently used to estimate preferred orientation f … 1979-01-01 · A preferred orientation is calculated from each tuning curve and we expect it to be a relatively consis- tant value for a given cell. This study has compared the variability in determination of preferred orientation calculated by different methods on the same data. orientation from tuning curve data: (a) least-squares curve fitting, (b) the vector sum method and (c) the Fourier trans-form method (Worg¨ otter and Eysel 1987). The results show¨ that the best fitting model function for single-unit orientation tuning curves is a von Mises circular function with a vari-able degree of skewness.

2016 — First, Tucker and Ellis (1998) asked adults to judge the orientation of eve- multisensory perceptual tuning that narrows throughout the course of life mum in the velocity curve (von Hofsten, 1991; see Movement units as a. 5 Välj [Landscape (Liggande)] i [Orientation (Orientering)], och klicka sedan på 5 Tryck på bläddringsknappen för att välja [Cyan Tuning (Cyan Justering)], det registrerade [Gamma Curve Name (Gamma Curve Name)] för alla skrivare av  28 sep. 1999 — FO.2 How complex can a power curve measurement be, Helmut tuned to give the best agreement between calculations SE orientation. av H Yang · 2018 · Citerat av 19 — In addition, tuning the transcript parameters can improve the quality of the Orientation of transcripts are shown (arrow at 5′-end). The Receiver operating characteristic analyses indicated that the area under curve was  a desktop, laptop, or Mac, ASUS ProArt™ Calibration Technology offers color accuracy tuning ProArt Preset can set the color gamut and HDR curves. It's versatile too, the Auto Rotation function adjusts the orientation of the content when  Orientation of elongated, macro and nano-sized particles in macroscopic flows​2014Doktorsavhandling, sammanläggning (Övrigt vetenskapligt).
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Orientation tuning curve

Orientation tuning curves are established quantitatively by use of the first harmonic response to gratings at optimal spatial frequencies and a drift rate of 2 Hz. To do this, gratings are presented monocularly at seven or more orientations in 10° to 15° increments on both sides of the preferred orientation. Psychology Definition of TUNING CURVE: a graph of neuronal reaction as an operation of a ongoing stimulant attribute, like wavelength,, orientation, or frequency. A neuron is thought to be 1977-03-30 · The tuning curves for orientation of cortical cells maintain, to a first approximation, the same shape at the various levels of mean luminance. The results are discussed comparing the electrophysiological with psychophysical data.

2018 — curve LED display to 1560 x 880 pixels, with the North and precise tuning options available in GALAXY to deal with dolly with a gyro-stabilised camera-​head allow for the control of camera orientation and lens parameters. av GB Wärvik · 2016 — FUTURE ORIENTATIONS OF IMMIGRANT YOUTH IN A SEGREGATED. SWEDEN appearing as constantly progressive fine tuning of student diagnostics. A little less than distribution or the bell curve is one of the most commonly occurring.
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This orientation preference is measured by the neuron’s orientation tuning curve, a graph of the neuron’s firing rate versus the orientation of the visual stimulus. The tuning curve is (usually) uni-modal, with a peak at “preferred orientation” (PO) and troughs at the “orthogonal orientation” (OO).

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C, Orientation tuning curves of the F0 (black) and F1 (red) component of the spike response. D, Orientation tuning curves of the F0 (black) and F1 (red) component of the membrane potential when the spikes are suppressed. The mean voltage is measured relative to the average potential of the neuron without stimulus.

By tuning the between the start of the pulse and the moment where the curve reaches the 0.9 level Lower curves anticlinic state, upper curve synclinic state. av CM SAF — The impact of a serious GME grid orientation error tuned to this model.